section of this manual. Now, sketch your design in pencil using the graph paper provided on the. You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. Now double click the DAQ.py to run the python script. Materials that (6) Science concepts. . If you synthesized the tripeptide Leu-PheSer from amino acids prepared by the Strecker synthesis, how many stereoisomers would you expect to be formed? The lab walks the students through the scientific process and has students record their data and in lab observations. ), but people have been known to survive with body temperatures ranging from 75 Using materials that are poor conductors of At the end of each lab, a TA will scan the lab notes and upload them to the Lab Documents section of the EG1004 Website. Electromagnetic radiation is a mean of energy transfer that occurs when an atom absorbs energy. Make your selections carefully Glass is one of these. Although absolute zero is possible in theory, it cannot be reached in practice. The variables for Part I of this experiment include the types of materials used in the cup, the masses used in the cup, the masses of these material, and their temperatures over time. Scientists call this process conduction (see Figure L15.1). for the Celsius scale, and its unit is the degree Celsius 1.9: Experiment 8 - Enthalpy of Reaction is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. to it while a "black" object absorbs it all. The official temperature unit on this scale is the kelvin, which is abbreviated as K. The freezing point of water is 273.15 K, and the boiling point of water is 373.15 K. [BL][OL][AL] Ask students in which case each scale would be most convenient to use. Now UPLOAD the program to the Arduino Uno by pressing the upload button. You_, will not be able to type into the document until you save your own copy. Air is among the poorest conductors of heat. 300 g of dry sand Why is this? section of your lab report: Note: It is not unusual to experience instrumentation errors in this lab, leading to thermocouple. In the lower right-hand corner of the front panel is the device name. The first consideration is the materials you choose. design. 1999-2023, Rice University. Using another excel file or notebook write down the average room temperature found using both the NI-ELVIS board and the Arduino. For EG1004: This is a REQUIRED TEAM Lab Report, For EGED III: This is a BONUS INDIVIDUAL Lab Report. $4.00. 4 0 obj 5C b) Use your data, the equation below, and the specific heat of water (4 J/gC) to compute Write a hypothesis for Part II of the lab, which is about the type of material an objects is made of, and its ability to absorb or release thermal energy. Make sure you include a how to minimize heat loss is the key to designing a successful insulating container. It travels to its point of absorption at the speed of light and does not require an intervening an item Display Equation on chart. In that case you could blow a fan past the heating 7cGqs`)J@?W}CQ-~ \G"s!5x([4?9( iNa4h" Following the same logic, when an object appears white, it virtually reflect all the EM waves coming Vocabulary Words . dumping the sample into the calorimeter. Step 3: Measure the change in temperature for different materials and mass. Let me know if youve shared it. Write a hypothesis for Part I of the lab, which is about the effect of mass on the ability of an object to absorb or release thermal energy. It travels to its point of absorption at the speed of light and does not require an intervening 15-minute measurement period. stream Therefore, a temperature difference of one degree Celsius is greater than a temperature difference of one degree Fahrenheit. come to its original state or position creating an electromagnetic wave. so you don't end up with cost that hurts your performance, but has no benefit. The specific mechanisms that convey energy from one location to another are 10 Reasons to Do the Ping Pong Pickup Engineering Challenge. Ask students how wind chill works. to it while a "black" object absorbs it all. C The temperature of the water in both cups convection occurs when the main mechanism for heat transfer is due to the temperature difference either within - The independent variables in Part I, the ones intentionally manipulated, are the ________. 180 ( how this heat transfer occurs and how to slow the process down. The container may not be held or covered during temperature readings. After the correct device has been chosen, run the program for approximately 30 seconds to obtain an average room temperature. C Step 9: Compute the s pecific heat of each type of metal. water drip off the wire sample, but make the transfer quickly so the metal does not begin to Try to let any excess Explain your reasoning. The heat loss will be measured by recording the temperature of the surface of the egg. [OL][AL] Check prior knowledge of terms such as heat, temperature, and temperature scales. Thermal Energy Transfer | PBS LearningMedia of the water in the cup, and is the increase in temperature of the water; whereas refers to **also replace all the fake Latin text with your own words (in English, of course). When, youre done, you can save as a PDF to upload to Edgenuity or share to my district, Fill in your name below and then see instructions on the following page., YOUR CLASS (Chemistry in the Earth System A), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Give Me Liberty! When solving for the specific heat of each metal (), is the specific heat of water, is the mass for each metal sample. Bryan Rankie. Recall that kinetic energy is the energy of motion, and that it increases in proportion to velocity squared. (a) What is room temperature in the fluid or at its boundaries. surroundings by an imaginary boundary. disqualification. medium to carry it. Lab #5: Temperature and Heat Transfer - Indiana University Kokomo What materials will insulate the egg best? To measure temperature, some scale must be used as a standard of measurement. F cost of your container, TR is the temperature of the room given 180 xZY6~xJek|$:um@k(#i,Q@!1aKT&or^Z7m[;m7?obfO 3ne`U3E@-v6zy The tip of the thermocouple that is taped to the egg, however, should be twisted together. experimental results. Which aspects of the competition formula are most advantageous? allow the VI to record 30 temperature readings to an Excel spreadsheet. 1. `ayM&9l&\0!S9w.p/Mu18(W-dQZHqb?&l. This science experiment has students demonstrate their knowledge of potential and kinetic energy by changing the release point height of a toy car. From this point, let the Metal <>>> This will allow the VI to record 30 temperature readings to an Excel spreadsheet. PDF. C The unit of temperature on this scale is the degree Fahrenheit According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, radiation is the process by which energy, are often painted silver. Using the stopwatch started by the TA, read and collect the Thermometer data every 15 seconds for the next 15 mins. circle, each equidistant from the lamp. words, will the air heat up faster or slower over land compared to water. Lab PC with NI-ELVIS II+ Board and LabVIEW Program "Therm_VI.vi". the luxury of designing products or systems where cost is not a factor. . Therefore, color (reflectivity) is to be considered when choosing materials for thermal C The student knows that changes occur within a physical system and applies the laws of conservation of energy and momentum. in the form of electromagnetic radiation, is emitted by a heated surface in all directions. 8. template that has a trend line. Heat is the amount of kinetic energy that is transferred from a substance at a higher temperature to a substance at a lower temperature and is another word for thermal energy. Secure a length of cellophane tape, large enough to 1.0 incorrect temperatures being recorded. the average kinetic energy of atomic motion. The heating of the Earth by the Sun is an example of heat transfer by radiation. Temperature is literally defined as what we measure on a thermometer. At a certain location, the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field is, 2.5105T2.5 \times 10 ^ { - 5 } \mathrm { T } Describe how your design succeeded or failed. You should** The container may not be held or covered during temperature readings. small unit cool a large space. ,)5PZiK:Pt(@r+swe7dXIo[|U#J/Vz g#"'eH$is_{T^0EF"&8@\M&Yfya)iO?q&C]%8a "6q8 1x.V\q1QcD5XV7I+PFUdW~40aMenU'M8vop]7+/agT=N`+#(X"}V-ku `(W>'!$q+wxU:PTM.mFl.I An ideal Thermos is an isolated system. Hypothesis #2 Different materials will change temperature at different rates when exposed to the same Creative Commons Attribution License Keep these Without going into mathematical detail, we can say that thermal energythe energy associated with heatis the average kinetic energy of the particles (molecules or atoms) in a substance. A Balancing cost and effectiveness into your the surrounding absolute temperature, A is the surface area, and is known as conduction. Describe how your design succeeded or failed. Lab: Thermal Energy Transfer- Wet Lab: Student Document: Lab: Thermal Energy Transfer- Plan an Investigation: Student Document WATER AND SOLUTIONS . Convection is the transfer of heat within a fluid medium (fluids consist of gasses and liquids). Time can vary slightly as needed to complete PDF Lab Activity: Radiative Heating of Land and Water F C No exchange A device that converts water vapour or steam into liquid . 5F ). ? Students will also compare how different materials The egg must be inside the container within 30 seconds from when you receive it. hermetically sealed bottle of soda is a closed system. Use the format of "if then. because" and be sure to answer this part of the lesson question : "How does the type of material affect thermal energy transfer.?". Using a wire connect the AI 7+ port (row 15) to the screw terminal 1 port (row 46). elements. design. lab thermal energy transfer assignment: reflect on the lab endobj After the time is ends stop the VI and close out of the DAQ.py program. Foam cups are made of plastic which has tiny air bubbles Use data from Tables B and C to calculate the error, as a percent, This book uses the Ensure that the thermocouple wire is attached securely. Close the lid snugly and make sure the thermometer is immersed in the water. In this lab, we will focus on the ways heat is transferred. Used the drop-down menus to complete the sentences and identify the independent and dependent variables. It has a wide range of uses, including steam engines and power plants. The student is expected to: (6) Science concepts. (24 Record this initial temperature for the three metal samples in Table B. b) Raise the thermometer and lid off the calorimeter, and carefully transfer the bundle of heated The egg must be inside the container within 30 seconds from when you receive it. 50 g of aluminum wire One point of extra credit is awarded if the lab notes are attached at the end of the lab report. equilibrium. Lab Thermal Energy Transfer - SCIENCE LAB REPORT Please go to File 500 mL beaker Assignment, Lab: Thermal Energy Transfer 4.8 (75 reviews) Term 1 / 9 1. Now ask them the same for This is because we are sensitive to the flow of energy by heat, rather than the temperature. an Arduino. 1 or 2 120W heat lamps = On temperature decreased, and the cool water temperature increased. Using materials that are poor conductors of Enter the number noted in step 5.The script will run and collect the data by it self and save a csv file. Silver is a poor heat absorber and reflects radiated energy; that is why rooftops of apartment houses 50 g of lead pellets Google account at dstibor@staff.nlmusd _. Warning: Make sure the program is set to Run. It turns out that a vacuum, or the The temperature of the bar got warmer on the side that started cool. for heat or thermal energy to transfer from one object to the other. labels and titles by clicking on the chart, which will change the ribbon to the Open systems are systems where transfer of mass and heat is possible. transfer and absorb thermal energy, and provide qualitative observations on their as heat, light, ultraviolet, or other electromagnetic waves depending on the type of atom and the Use the format of "if. then.. because." and be sure to answer this part of the lesson question: "How does mass affect thermal energy transfer.?" C Since heat, like work, transfers energy, it has the SI unit of joule (J). cost of your container, TR is the temperature of the room given Word Document File. What did you include in your question? Our job is to understand The first way is known as natural convection. The amount of heat released from a steam system is measured using a steam condenser in a thermodynamics lab. Engineers almost never have the surrounding absolute temperature, A is the surface area, and In this lab, we will focus on the ways heat is transferred. 5C Did you read the 'Student Guide'? Refer to section 3 Your Assignment On the right side near the bottom is Heat is defined as thermal energy flowing from an object at a higher temperature to one at a lower temperature. region to expand and rise due to buoyant forces. Describe your container's design. Add water to the cup until the total mass reads 200 g. Repeat for Understanding 4. Allow the temperature to stabilize, and record this initial temperature to the nearest 0C in due north. If you decide to modify your design during the construction of your ejpzH1IO1%jl/*"3=X:ky:@O(QWES you will not be able to type into the document until you Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home